Today is World Diabetes Day 2019, a day marked annually to raise awareness of the impact the condition has on families.
Families are being urged to learn more about the warning signs of diabetes, and check wether they are at risk of type 2 diabetes.
One in 15 people in the UK is living with diabetes, but many people have type 2 diabetes without even realising.
A lack of knowledge of the signs, especially in children, can lead to life-changing complications.
Diabetes which is left untreated can lead to blindness, amputation, kidney failure, heart attack and stroke.
Type 2 diabetes is a condition which causes blood sugar levels to become too high.
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Type 2 diabetes symptoms:
1. Feeling tired
The body converts food into glucose, that your body uses for energy.
Those who have Type 2 diabetes won’t have enough insulin to make glucose, which can make sufferers feel tired.
2. Blurry vision
The excess blood sugar caused by Type 2 diabetes can damage tiny blood vessels in the eyes.
This can cause blurry vision, in one or both eyes, which may come and go.
The changing fluid levels in the body can cause cause the lenses in your eyes to swell up.
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3. Slow healing of cuts and wounds
Having high blood sugar over time can affect your blood flow, which causes nerve damage.
This can make it hard for your body to heal wounds.
4. Going to the toilet often
The kidneys work extra hard in those with diabetes, because they try to remove the excess sugar by filtering it out of the blood.
This means those with diabetes will need to urinate more frequently.
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5. Increased thirst and always feeling hungry
Those who have Type 2 diabetes often don’t get enough energy from foods they eat.
Because people with diabetes don’t have enough glucose to move into the body’s cells, leaving them feeling constantly hungry.
If someone is going to the toilet frequently it results in the body losing additional water.
This can cause dehydration, and leaving sufferers feeling more thirsty than usual.
6. Tingling, numbness or pain in hands or feet
The high blood sugar levels can affect blood circulation, and damage nerves in the body.
If someone has undiagnosed Type 2 diabetes, they may notice tingling or numbles in the hands and feet.
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Lighterlife
- NHS
- High Blood Pressure
- Weight Loss
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